Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Malay Food


Hello. Today I am interested to share with you guys about Malay food in Malaysia. Actually this is the first post that I want share with you guys. So I have another 4 more post for minimum to share with you guys in order to finish my task in this semester.
When we talk about Malay culture, of course every people in Malaysia knew about it. In Malaysia, Malay culture is the majority culture among other cultures. Today, I am going to share about food in Malay culture.
Malay food bears many similarities to Indonesian cuisine, in particular some of the regional traditions from Sumatre. It has been influenced by Chinese, Indian, Thai and may other cultures. Many Malay dishes revolved around a spice, which is a spice paste or mix similar to an Indian masala. Spices are made by grinding up fresh and or dried spices and herbs to create a spice paste which is then sauteed in oil to bring out the aromas. 
Here, there are some foods that quite famous in Malay culture:
§  Keropok Lekor  - a specialty of the state of Terengganu and other states on the east coast of Peninsula Malaysia, is a savoury cake made from a combination of batter and shredded fish. Sliced and fried just before serving, it is eaten with hot sauce.
§  Kuih - is usually a selection of cakes, pastries and sweetmeats eaten as a snack during the morning or during midday, and are an important feature during festive occasions. It is a tradition shared by both the Malay and the Peranakan communities. Some example include:
§  Onde onde - small round balls made from glutinous rice flour with pandan (screw pine) leaves essence, filled with palm sugar and rolled in fresh grated coconut.
§  Kuih talam - steamed layered coconut pudding made of rice flour, sago flour and coconut milk is cooked by steaming. Pandan leaves lend aroma and the green colour to one layer. A white coconut layer goes on top.
§  Pulut inti - a kind of steamed 'dry' rice pudding made from glutinous rice & coconut milk. It is traditionally wrapped in banana leaves folded into a pyramid shape, and topped with fresh grated coconut sweetened with palm sugar.
§  Layer Cake - a sweet cake with many layers
§  Nasi Lemak - rice steamed with coconut milk
§  Nasi Berlauk- Plain rice served with different variety of dishes
§  Nasi Dagang - the Nasi Lemak of east coast Peninsula Malaysia, in the state of Terengganu and Kelantan.
§ Nasi Kerabu - a type of rice which is blue in color (dyed by a kind of blue flower or bunga telang), originated 
§  Nasi Minyak - a multi-colored rice (dyed in a similar manner to Nasi Kerabu) usually eaten with rendang. It is very oily as the name implies.
§  Nasi Goreng - fried rice. Nasi goreng kampung is a typical variant, traditionally flavored with pounded fried fish (normally mackerel), though recently fried anchovies are used in place of it.
§  Pulut - Glutinous rice is a type of short-grained Asian rice that is especially sticky when cooked. It is widely used during the Raya festive seasons as traditional food.
§  Ketupat  - Originally from Indonesia, a type of glutinous rice dumpling that has been wrapped in a woven palm leaf pouch and boiled. As the rice cooks, the grains expand to fill the pouch and the rice becomes compressed. This method of cooking gives the ketupat its characteristic form and texture. Usually eaten with rendang (a type of dry beef curry) or served as an accompaniment to satay or gado-gado. Ketupat is also traditionally served by Malays at open houses on festive occasions such as Idul Fitri (Hari Raya Aidilfitri).
§  Rendang - a spicy meat stew originating from the Minangkabau ethnic group of Indonesia, rendang is traditionally prepared by the Malay community during festive occasions.
§  Roti jala - The name is derived from the Malay word 'roti' (bread) and 'jala' (net). A special ladle with a five-hole perforation used to make the bread look like a fish net. It is usually eaten as an accompaniment to a curried dish, or served as a sweet with 'serawa'. Serawa is made from a mixture of boiled coconut milk, brown sugar and pandan leaves.
§  Serunding - Shredded meat in a form of meat floss with spices.
§  Tempoyak - a popular Malay delicacy. It is durian extract which is preserved and kept in an urn. Commonly eaten with chillies and other dishes.
Nearly every Malay meal is served with rice, the staple food in many other East Asian cultures. Although there are various type of dishes in a Malay meal, all are served at once, not in courses. Food is eaten delicately with the fingers of right hand, never with the left which is used for personal ablutions, and Malays rarely use utensils.
As a Malaysian, I think all Malaysian food is super duper delicious. I am really proud and happy to be a Malaysian since Malaysia is a peaceful country with many types and variety of food. I think that’s all for today. See you guys on my next post. Thank you for reading.



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